请各位参加期初重修免听选考的学生于开学第一天8月29日之前把大作业或论文交给任课教师,过时当旷考处理。
财务管理 1406029
第一条 选题与内容
1、选题以财务管理课程为基本范围。题目应尽可能与学科发展的前沿和工作、学习和社会实际相结合。
2、论文要求论点正确,言之有理,持之有据,内容充实,材料可靠,论文撰写符合学术规范。
3、不得弄虚作假,不准抄袭他人的论著或剽窃他人成果,否则成绩按零分处理。
4、必须符合规范化要求。
5、论文正文字数3000~5000。
第二条 规范要求
1、格式要求:必须打印,并符合下列次序:
(1) 封面 :
A.题目;
B. 论文作者姓名、学号;
(2)第二页:
中文标题、内容摘要和关键词;
摘要中作者用简洁语言介绍论文、论点、论证的方法或手段及结论,要求200字左右。
(3)正文
论文的正文是论文的主体和核心部分,它由论文题目,引言,正文,结论组成。
(4)附注
(5)参考文献
2、打印要求:
(1) A4 纸单面打印;
(2) 中文字体用宋体,标题用四号,内容用小四号;
(3) 题目和标题加粗;
(4) 段落第一行行首缩进2个字符,行距用1.5倍行距;
(5) 除封面外,每页下端右边要打印页码。
(6) 其余页面设置用Microsoft Word 的默认设置。
1406041 管理专业英语
Part One: Translating the following passages into Chinese. (50%)
SOE reform heads in right direction
The State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, the supervisory body of State assets, published an article in People's Daily yesterday giving its view, for the first time since the debate began. It says that the direction of the SOE reform should be maintained, but that the reform should be advanced in an orderly way. The commission said more standards and rules, especially those on the property rights system, should be established as soon as possible.
The following is an abstract of the SASAC article.
The State-owned enterprises (SOEs) reform is at the core of the entire economic reform in China.
The SOEs have witnessed great changes in management and operation systems after years of reform.
Now market competition is becoming more intense and increased progress is being made.
For example, the government has reduced administrative interference in the enterprises' operation. The economic structure is more reasonable and shareholding restructuring is gathering pace.
The SOEs' quality as a whole has improved. Their contribution to economic development is also obvious.
Therefore the authorities' policy on the SOE reform and the reform trend have been approved as correct. Related measures that have been taken are efficient.
However, the SOE reform is a long process that needs steady improvement and exploration. In recent years, lack of parallel regulations for the reform, and the obscurity of the exact owners of the State assets, have brewed problems that arouse public concerns.
But to realize the target of the overall economic market reform and the well-being of society, the SOE reform should maintain its direction and be promoted with better discipline.
Actively promoting the strategic restructuring of the State economy
Since the opening of the 15th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC) in 1997, China has speeded up the strategic restructuring of State-owned economic forces.
A number of internationally-competitive big corporations have emerged. Small and medium-sized SOEs have also gained vigour.
Meanwhile, a number of loss-makers and exhausted mines have been closed.
The number of State-owned and State-controlled enterprises declined from 238,000 in 1998 to 150,000 in 2003. At the same time, the profits realized by SOEs increased from 21.4 billion yuan (US$2.6 billion) to 495.1 billion yuan (US$59.8 billion).
Fifteen Chinese enterprises entered the Fortune Global 500 list in 2003, among which 14 were SOEs, compared to only three in 1998.
Through mergers and acquisitions, rental, contracting and shareholding restructuring, most small and medium-sized SOEs have also realized a more diversified property rights structure, while their profitability has also improved substantially.
However, during the reforms, problems were also raised.
Some people simply took the restructuring as the entire withdrawal of the State from competitive sectors and the advancement of the private sector.
Some were too aggressive about the State assets sales, while some measures used during the process infringed the lawful interest and rights of the owners, creditors and employees and aroused public complaints.
However, the economic reform in China aims to improve and consolidate the socialist system, upgrade the economic structure and enhance the vitality and competitiveness of the State economy.
Policies and guidelines should be understood correctly. It is wrong to claim a comprehensive withdrawal of the State force from competitive sectors or simply emphasize the selling of the State assets while ignoring the market rules.
The SOE reform should enable State capital to flow in a rational way and put more of the capital into key economic sectors that concern national security and its backbone industries.
The asset restructuring should be conducted in fair market competition and a diversified manner, based on the actual conditions in different industries and regions.
As the reform continues, the proportion of the State capital in the overall national economy is expected to further decline, but the total quantity of the State economy should be increasing and quality improving.
The practice of some regions of building up a few strong SOE groups has exerted a positive impact on the local economy.
Persist in shareholding reform
The shareholding system is one way to let State capital enhance a leading role in the economy.
The Third Plenary Session of the 16th CPC Central Committee clarified that China should develop the mixed ownership system via joint-stock operations of State capital, collective capital and non-State capital.
By the end of 2003, 2,514 of the 4,223 key large and medium-sized SOEs in China had been transformed into shareholding corporations.
Some were listed domestically or overseas after the shareholding restructuring. The mixed ownership system also enhanced the controlling power of State capital and pointed to a right direction for the SOE reform.
In recent years, some enterprises have been trying the practice of management buy-out (MBO), as a stimulus to executives.
While that did to some extent improve the vitality of the enterprises, it was also accompanied by irregularities such as self-interested dealing and insider trading.
Some individuals tried to transfer the risks of the transaction to the buy-out target or financial institutions by using State equities and assets as guarantees for financing. Some practices also harmed the rights of investors and employees and triggered social instability.
The implementation of MBO has to be put in a developed market environment. In China, however, such an environment is not yet available, given the shortage of an efficient price discovering and formation scheme for the State assets and insufficient laws about this aspect.
Limited legal financing access for the buying party and weak monitoring schemes on the enterprises would increase the possibility for insider control.
Therefore, any hasty implementation of MBO is apt to fuel irregularities and the losses of State assets when the market condition is not ripe.
It is particularly inappropriate to execute MBO in the big SOEs, since the quantity of assets involved is large and it would be hard for the buyer to get enough funding.
Moreover, many of these enterprises are controlling the lifeline of the economy. The reform guideline for them is to separate the ownership from management and build up corporate governance. And the most important ones must be controlled by the State.
MBO is against the direction of such reforms in the big SOEs as it would put the ownership and operational rights into the same persons' hands.
For small and medium-sized enterprises, however, which do not concern national security or the economic lifeline, they may try the experiment of MBO, but it has to be done in a fair, open and standard way, with effective protection of the legal rights of relevant parties.
Speed up the construction of an efficient property rights system
Property rights are a key part of the ownership system.
Though China has enacted a series of regulations on property rights management, it is still lagging behind many other countries in the sector. The process of legislation has to be accelerated and the property rights system reform should be deepened.
Presently, poor-quality auditing, unaccountable figures for asset evaluation and lack of transparency and standards in property right transactions have made it possible for some to sell State assets cheaply or even take them over as personal property.
The fragile regulatory scheme is a major reason for such problems.
The temporary regulation on the transfer of State-owned property right in enterprises, adopted last December, framed the legal procedure and location for such transactions.
Three asset and equity exchanges in Beijing, Shanghai and Tianjin were designated as pilot exchanges for relevant transactions in the central SOEs.
Then the question is to implement the regulation, strengthen supervision and enhance information disclosure to curb irregularities and prevent losses of State assets.
Now the SOE reform is at a crucial stage and is expected to make a breakthrough.
We have to liberate our minds and be bold to make experiments and head on with the reforms in the designated direction.
Part Two: Please write an article on the following topic. Your article should be no less than 200 words. (50%)
Topic: The Influence of Globalization on Managerial Work
1406293 创新管理与原理
以论文形式让学生把所学内容融汇惯通,对企业的组织结构变迁,发展变革有一个系统掌握,把企业的创新与当时的时代背景相联系,看企业在不同时代背景下的创新对企业的发展有何等重要。学生自己选择不同企业进行研究,寻找不同类型企业的创新要求和制度变革的内存因素,发表自己对所写企业创新及管理的感想。
论文格式要规范: 标题 摘要 关键词 正文 参考文献等写作要规范。
字数不低于二千字,内容层次清晰,逻辑合理,观点明确。引用文献有典型性。
允许学生自由发挥,表达自己的观点。
1416018 民族文化学
论文题目:自拟,要求与民族文化学内容相关
选题范围:民族文化是各民族在其历史发展过程中创造和发展起来的具有本民族特点的文化。包括物质文化和精神文化。民族文化反映该民族历史发展的水平。我国是多民族国家,从56个民族中选取1个或多个民族的具有特色的文化进行阐述。
字数:3000-5000字。
要求:在6月10前打印稿交送至崇德楼217魏伟老师处,过时按旷课处理。
评分等级:
优:论题新颖,结构合理,有独到的见解,全部为原创
良:以上4点要求中达到3点,有1点欠缺
中:以上4点要求中达到2点,有2点欠缺
及格:以上4点要求中达到1点,有3点欠缺
不及格:1、没有按时上交
2、抄袭严重
3、不符合基本要求
1416020文化经济学
一、论文写作态度占(20%):没有抄袭现象,有相关参考文献。
二、论文内容占(80%):观点正确,结构完整,有新意,论据充分真实,逻辑严密,篇幅(字数)达标准,段落清晰,参考文献写法规范,没有病句和错别字,汉字及论文各部分书写合乎规范。具体要求如下:
1、 题目(5%)
可以按照老师既定题目撰写论文,也可以根据老师所提供的论文范围,自选题目,论文题目应该简短、明确、有概括性,能概括整个论文最重要的内容,言简意赅,引人注目;字数要适当,一般不宜超过20个汉字。
2、 摘要和关键词(10 %)
摘要应阐述论文的主要观点。尽可能保留原论文的基本信息,突出论文的创造性成果和新见解。摘要以200字左右为宜。
关键词是能反映论文主旨最关键的词,一般3-5个。
3、 正文(55%)
正文通常应包括论点、论据、论证过程和结论等内容:a.提出问题-论点;b.分析问题-论据和论证;c.解决问题-论证方法与步骤;d.结论。在本部分要运用各方面的实验结果和研究方法,分析问题,论证观点,尽量反映出自己的科研能力和学术水平。结论是论文的收尾部分,是围绕本论所作的结束语。结论要求明确、精炼、完整,应阐明自己的创造性成果或新见解,以及在本领域的意义。其基本的要点就是总结全文,加深题意。
4、 参考文献(10%)
参考文献是论文不可缺少的组成部分,是作者对他人知识成果的承认和尊重。论文的参考文献按论文中所引用文献的顺序列在论文正文之后,一般可列入主要文献5篇左右。图表或数据必须注明来源和出处。
对所列参考文献的要求是:①参考文献应是正式出版物,以便读者考证;②标明序号、作者、著作或文章的标题、版次(初版不注版次)、出版地:出版者,出版年:起止页码。
1416125 民俗文化
论文题目:自拟,要求与民俗文化内容相关
字数:3000-5000字。
要求:在6月10前打印稿交送至崇德楼217魏伟老师处,过时按旷考处理。
评分等级:
优:论题新颖,结构合理,有独到的见解,全部为原创
良:以上4点要求中达到3点,有1点欠缺
中:以上4点要求中达到2点,有2点欠缺
及格:以上4点要求中达到1点,有3点欠缺
不及格:1、没有按时上交
2、抄袭严重
3、不符合基本要求